Janey214 (Post 7)
Black Sheep posted a copy of an article from an early Watchtower. From this and what I know so far about CT Russell and the way it all started, I would think that the WTS has it's origins in sincere Christian thought. It is very much my belief the the churches I see around me do not adhere to Bible truths and this worries me immensely just from reading the Bible. This study with the witnesses is just one aspect of me 'testing my faith' as it were. :-)
Spike Tassel (Post 1977)
Yes, I really like your phrase sincere Christian thought. I see that to be true of the group connected with the Zion's Watch Tower magazine and its later names.
Janey214 (Post 7)
I have to ask this question, why do spiritual gifts 'seem to have ended with the apostles'. Many many many churches would disagree with you on this point! You say they 'seem' to have ended, does the WTs have a clear revelation/prophecy/mandate to state that they have ended? I apologise but you seem to be ignoring the next two verses of 1 Corinthians 13:
8 Charity never afaileth: but whether there be prophecies, they shall fail; whether there be tongues, they shall cease; whether there be knowledge, it shall vanish away.
9 For we know in part, and we prophesy in part.
10 But when that which is perfect is come, then that which is in part shall be done away.
Spike Tassel (Post 1977)
The point of this scripture is that prophecies are fulfilled, languages come and go, and how we understand Truth changes as knowledge is uncovered and wisdom is applied to the range of both personal and societal issues.
The matter of spiritual gifts (miracles) since Jesus coming to earth as a human seems to not be possible apart from apostles (leaders in the New Covenant arrangement), Jesus being chief. Before Jesus' time as a human, these miracles were conferred upon such men as Moses and Elijah, leaders (prophets) of Jehovah's Old Covenant people.
Those connected to the Great Apostasy are cut off from both spiritual gifts (miracles) from Jehovah, and spiritual understanding from Jehovah as well. All these ones have access to its the "false light" from Satan & co.
Spiritual perfection (paradise) has apparently already begun, though it is progressive; physical perfection (paradise) is understood to begin its progression starting with Armageddon and last until Satan & co. return for the Last Temptation (at the end of the Millenium). Once Satan & co. are destroyed once and for all, perfection (as we use the term in English) on earth will begin in earnest. This time may be called the "real life" (1 Timothy 6:19), though its initial fulfillment is the heavenly resurrection of Jesus and his co-rulers (the 144,000).
Janey214 (Post 7)
Onthewayout - don't get me started on arguments about the canon of scripture! This is one thing that seems to have stumped my visiting witnesses. They were very clear and produced various printouts that the reason they only accept the current canon is because they only accept books into the Bible that are in the Bible! It was a chicken and egg situation. Don't tell me that every book in the canon references another book in the canon. I then asked them the question about these books:
Book of Enoch – Jude 1:14
Book of Jasher – Joshua 10:10
Book of the Acts of Solomon – 1 Kings 11:41
Book of the Covenant – Exodus 24:7
Book of the Wars of the Lord – Numbers 21:14
Book of Samuel the Seer – 1 Chronicles 29:29
Book of Nathan the Prophet – 2 Chronicles 9:29
Book of Shemaiah the Prophet – 2 Chronicles 12:15
Third Epistle to the Corinthians – 1 Corinthians 5:9
Epistle from Laodicea – Colossians 4:16
Now I know that certain of these so called apocrypha have been recorded in part in recent decades in things like the Dead Sea Scrolls and Nag Hammadi codices. I don't believe for one second that God has protected any canon from the work of man at all. If He had then there would be ONE canon, ONE Bible. Everyone I speak with seems to discount the fact that Bible means library. I don't just mean JWs, I mean everyone who seems to have an opinion about the idea of a closed canon. From all my research and understanding I don't believe it's possible that the canon is closed. I don't see any scriptural evidence to suggest that, and if it truly was then why have we been hung out to dry? :-S
Spike Tassel (Post 1977)
The issue of canon is discussed in the Appendix called The Bible and Its Canon in the WT textbook entitled "All Scripture Is Inspired of God and Beneficial" (which is used the the Theocratic Ministry School, one of JWs' 5 weekly meetings).
Also, there is a 4-page CANON article in JWs' 2-volume Insight on the Scriptures. Of particular interest is its 2nd introductory paragraph, which is recorded as follows:—
The mere writing of a religious book, its preservation for hundreds of years, and its esteem by millions do not prove it is of divine origin or canonical. It must ber credentials of Divine Authorship demonstrating that it was inspired by God. The apostle Peter states: "Prophecy was at no time brought by man's will, but men spoke from God as they were borne along by holy spirit." (2 Peter 1:21) An examination of the Bible canon shows that its contents measure up to this criterion in every respect.
You mention "Book of Samuel the Seer – 1 Chronicles 29:29" and "Book of Nathan the Prophet – 2 Chronicles 9:29". Samuel and Nathan and Gad are the 3 known contributors to I and II Samuel, so 1 Chronicles 29:29 undoubtedly refers to I and II Samuel. Possibly some of the other references in your list also reference scriptures which are now known by another name. As to "Epistle from Laodicea – Colossians 4:16", it would appear that, indeed, this Epistle is not currently part of the Bible Canon.
Since the revelation speaks of further Scrolls being opened, this would suggest that, indeed, the Bible Canon is not yet closed.
Janey214 (Post 7)
If the soul is not immortal what exactly did Jesus do when we are told he went to teach the spirits in prison?
Spike Tassel (Post 1977)
At the present time, I'll deal with just the distinction between "soul" and "spirit", using the official NWT Reference Bible (with footnotes and appendices).
JWs understand that the body with the spirit of life activating it causes it to become a soul. This is taken from Genesis 2:7 and Ezekiel 18:4, 20. The point in Genesis is that that the man came to be a living soul [breathing creature], rather than the man having a soul. (The difference is comparable to becoming a father, versus having a father.) The point in Ezekiel is that the soul is not immortal, since "the soul that is sinning—it itself will die". Here, again, the "soul" is referring to the "living person".
Appendix 4A "Soul"— A Living Creature, Human or Animal; Life as an Intelligent Person; Other Uses — Hebrew, NPhSh (ne´phesh); Greek, ψυχη (psy·khe´); Latin, a´ni·ma. includes the following subheadings (each category with an apparently complete list of scriptures for each):—
• Animals are souls
• A living person or individual is a soul
• The creature soul is mortal, destructible
• Life as an intelligent person
• Soul deliverd from Sheol or Hades ("hell")
• Dead soul, or corpse
• Soul distinguished from spirit (Philippians 1:27; 1 Thessalonians 5:23; Hebrews 4:12)
• God has soul